டிசம்பர் 26, 2011

Vital Statistics Definition & Formulas

0 comments

                                                Decadal Growth Rate

Percentage of Population increased per decade.

   Difference between current and last census Population
----------------------------------------------------------X 100
                        Last census Population
Literacy Rate

Vital Statistics
Definition & Formulas

Percentage of Literates above 6 Years of Population.

               No. of Literates ( 7 yrs and above)                         
          ------------------------------------------------  X 100
             Total Population aged 7 yrs and above

Sex Ratio                       ( at Population)


No.of Females per 1000 Males

                         Female Population
            ------------------------- X 1000
                         Male Population
Sex Ratio at Birth


No. of males per 100 females


                         Female birth
          ------------------- X 1000
                         Male birth
Child Sex Ratio                    ( 0-6 Yrs)


No. of female children per 1000 male children

            Female Children in the age group of 0-6 yrs
  ------------------------------------------------------- X 1000
            Male children in the age group of 0-6 yrs
Expectation of life at birth
Average no. of years a new born will alive.
Family Size


Average no. of members in the Family.
              Total Population       
-------------------------
             Total No.of Families
Eligible Couple Rate



No. of Eligible Couples per 1000 Population.

            No.of Eligible couples
            -----------------------------  X 1000
               Total Population
Contraceptive  Prevalence Rate


Percentage of Eligible couples adopting F.W methods.

100 % users ( Ster. & O.Pills) + 95% users of IUD +
                                                         50% users of CC
------------------------------------------------------------ X 100
                              Total Eligible Couples
Birth Rate


No.of live Births per 1000 Mid year population in a calendar year.

            No.of live Births in a calendar Year
            ----------------------------------------------- X 1000
            Mid year Population of the same year
Age specific fertility rate
No. of live births per 1000 woman in the specified age groups in a calendar year.

 No. of live births in the specified age groups in a calendar year
---------------------------------------------------------------X1000
             Total population in the specified age groups
Death Rate


No. of deaths per 1000 Mid year population in a calendar year.

            No.of deaths in a calendar year
            --------------------------------------------- X 1000
            Mid year population of the same year
Age Specific Death Rate


No. of deaths in a specified age groups in a calendar year.

No. of deaths in a specified age groups in a calendar year
  --------------------------------------------------------------X1000
        Total populations in the specified age groups
Infant Mortality Rate


No. of infant deaths (under 1 year) per 1000 live births in a
Calendar year.

 No. of under 1 year deaths in a calendar year 
-------------------------------------------------------- X 1000
            Total Live Births
Neo-natal Mortality
No. of under 28 days death per 1000 live births in a calendar year.

No. of under 28 days deaths
------------------------------------ X 1000
Total Live Births
Under 5 Mortality Rate




No. of under 5 year deaths per 1000 live births in a calendar year.
                         
               No. of under 5 years death in a year
 --------------------------------------------- X 1000
                                Total Live Births
Maternal Mortality Ratio


No. of Maternal deaths per 1,00,000 live births in year.

  No.of Maternal deaths due to maternal cause in a year     
   -------------------------------------------------------- X 1,00,000
                             Total Live Births
Still Birth Rate

 No. of Still Births per 1000 delivery in a year.

              No. of Still Births
----------------------  X 1000
            Total Deliveries
Peri-natal Mortality Rate


No. of Peri-natal deaths per 1000 deliveries in a calendar year.

   No. of Peri-natal deaths(0-7 days death + SB) in a year                                                                    
     --------------------------------------------------------   X 1000
               Total Deliveries(LB+SB)
General Fertility Rate(GFR)
  No.of live births per 1000 women population in the
  Reproductive age groups.

   No.of Live Births in a calendar year           
-------------------------------------------------------- X 1000
   No.of women in the reproductive age groups(15-49)

Total Fertility Rate


Average no.of children will be born to a woman during her
 Reproductive age groups under the prevailing fertility rate.
                  Sum of ASFR x 5
                -----------------------
                        1000
Gross Reproduction Rate



Average no.of female children will be born to a woman during
     her reproductive age groups under the prevailing fertility rate.

               Total female birth
            ---------------------- x TFR
               Total male birth
Net Reproduction rate:
Average no.of female children will be born to a woman during
  her reproductive age groups under the prevailing fertility  and
   Mortality rate.
Incidence Rate
No. of new cases in a specified disease in a calendar year.

    No. of new cases in a specified disease
---------------------------------------------------x1000
           Total population
Prevalence Rate


No. of cases in a specified diseases.

     No. of cases in a specified diseases
----------------------------------------------x 1000
         Total population

Case Fatality Rate
No. of deaths due to specified diseases.

No. of deaths due to specified diseases X100
      Total diseased persons of the same disease